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| TU-234 Soviet passenger aircraft with some similarity to the Boeing 757 |
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| FS2002/2004 | |
| JRLucariny FSDS V3 Model | |
| Download/DonationWare | |
| Dez/2005 | |
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Tu-204 Launched in 1982 as the most important future Soviet passenger aircraft for Aeroflot trunk routes, replacing the Tu-154, the Tu-204 has seen the vast structure of that operator dismantled and replaced by a profusion of smaller airlines, many of whom are importing Western equipment. |
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Despite
this, the Tu-204 remains the biggest single programme by ANTK im Tupoleva,
and is likely to support the production of several hundred aircraft in many
verslons. It was designed by a team led by Lev Aronovich Lanovskii. Its
size and shape bear a very close resemblance to the unbuilt Hawker Siddeley
134, and some similarity to the Boeing 757, though its detail engineering
is entirely different. |
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Tu-204-100 lnitial series aircraft, in production by Aviastar from 1992, centre-section tank for 7,000 litres (1,540gal), 1992 basic price (no Western content) US$38m. ARMAC (CIS) certification December 1994. Dimensions, engines, unchanged. Empty weight 54,600kg (120,370lb); fuel 29,500kg; payload 24,000kg; maximum take-off weight 99,500kg (219,356lb). Range with maximum payload 5,300km (3,293 miles). |
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Tu-204-120 Sixth aircraft, completed with Rolls-Royce 535E4 engines flexibly rated at up to 19,550kg (43,100lb) thrust, first flown 14 August 1992. |
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Tu-204-122
As Dash-120 but fitted with Rockwell Collins avionics. |
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Tu-204C |
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Tu-204-200 Additional fuel not only in centre section but also in adjacent underfloor hold, otherwise as Dash-100; deliveries from 1995. All Dash-200 family to be built by KAPO at Kazan. Weight empty 56,500kg (124,559lb); operating weight 59,000kg (130,070lb); fuel 32,400kg (71,430lb); payload weight-limited to 25,200kg; |
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Maximum
take-off weight originally 107,900kg |
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TU 234 JRLucariny PANEL Model |
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Tu-204-220 As Dash-200 but with RR 535E4 or 535F5 engines, marketed by Bravia with varying Western content. Specification close to previous. Tu-204-22 As Dash-22O but with Rockwell Collins avionics. Tu-204-230 Number reserved for possible version with PW2240 engines. |
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Tu-204-300 Destretched version, see Tu-234. Tu-204-400 Number reserved for possible stretched version, length about 52rn (170ft), passenger capacity up to 250. Tu-214 Projected version burning cryogenic fuel, see Tu-216. |
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Tu-216 |
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Dimensionally unchanged, features include RR 535 engines, a Garrett
GTCP-31-200/260 APU, Aviaagregat uprated landing gear with Rubin wheels
fitted with Carbenix-4000 brakes and a choice of either a new type of
NIIShP or Michelin tyres, Teplo-obmennik/ Allied Signal/Liebherr environmental-control
system, Litton or Honeywell inertial navigation system, and a totally
integrated avionic fit by Allied Signal or by ARlA, a joint venture
by AlliedSignal and the Russian NIIAO (state avionics research institute).
The programme is managed for ANTK Tupolev by Yuri Vorobjov, previously
ChiefDesigner ofthe Tu-404. |
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Tu-234 Projected destretched version, with PS-90P engines each rated at 16,140kg (35,583lb), seating 99-166 passengers depending on range required. Probably also to be offered by Bravia with RR engines. Span reduced by curving winglets vertical. AIRCRAFT DIMENSIONS Span 40.88m (134ft 1 1/2in); length overall 40.2m (13ft 10 5/8in). Weight empty about 54t; operating weight about 58t; payload 16t; |
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maximum take-off weight 84.8-103t (186,949-227,072lb) depending on range
required; zero-fuel weight 76t (167 ,549lb). Cruising speed 830-850km/h (516-528mph; range (maximum passengers) 9,250km (5,750 miles); take-off distance (hot/high) 2,05Om (6,725ft); landing distance required 1,800m (5,900ft). Font: Tupolev Aircraft since 1922 Bill Gunston PUTMAN TU-234 Pags. 223-226 |